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A tray of hamantaschen, the triangular Purim pastry

Holiday guide

Purim

Purim celebrates the rescue of the Jews of Persia told in the Book of Esther: costumes, a public Megillah reading, food gifts to friends, gifts to the poor, and a festive daytime meal.

sheri silver / Unsplash

Next Purim
Sundown March 22, 2027 to nightfall March 23, 2027

Full Purim 2027 page, with candle lighting times →

Israel or the diaspora?

Purim falls on 14 Adar in most places. Walled cities from the time of Joshua, Jerusalem chief among them, keep Shushan Purim on 15 Adar instead, one day later.

A crowded street of people walking in the sun.

On the ground

What happens in Israel

Costumes everywhere for a week, street parties, and the Adloyada parades. Jerusalem celebrates a day after the rest of the country, so many people do both.

Why the date moves each year: the Hebrew calendar →

A handwritten Hebrew scroll in close-up.

Practice

How it is observed

  • Hearing Megillat Esther read, with noise at every mention of Haman
  • Mishloach manot: sending food gifts to friends
  • Matanot la'evyonim: gifts to at least two people in need
  • Costumes, carnivals and a festive daytime meal
Greeting

"Chag Purim sameach" or "Freilichen Purim"

On the table

Hamantaschen, the triangular filled cookies, and a festive seudah with wine.

The rest of the calendar

Other Jewish holidays

8 of the 14 other holidays on the Hebrew calendar, nearest date first. Every card opens a guide with dates from 2024 to 2030.

September 12, 2026

Rosh Hashanah

The Jewish New Year (start of Hebrew year 5787). Shofar blasts, apples and honey, two days of prayer and festive meals.

September 21, 2026

Yom Kippur

The Day of Atonement, the holiest day of the Jewish year. A 25-hour fast from sundown to nightfall.

September 26, 2026

Sukkot

The festival of booths. A week of meals in the sukkah with the four species. The first two days are yom tov in the diaspora.

October 3, 2026

Shemini Atzeret & Simchat Torah

The closing festival of Sukkot, followed by Simchat Torah: finishing and restarting the Torah reading with dancing. One combined day in Israel, two in the diaspora.

December 5, 2026

Hanukkah

The festival of lights: eight nights of candle lighting marking the rededication of the Temple. Latkes, sufganiyot and dreidels.

January 23, 2027

Tu BiShvat

The new year of the trees. Tree planting in Israel and eating the fruits of the land.

April 22, 2027

Passover (Pesach)

The festival of freedom, marking the Exodus from Egypt. Seder nights, matzah, and no chametz for eight days (seven in Israel).

May 4, 2027

Yom HaShoah

Holocaust Remembrance Day. In Israel a two-minute siren brings the country to a standstill.

The full holiday calendar →

Frequently asked questions

When is Purim?+

The next Purim begins at sundown on March 22, 2027 and ends at nightfall on March 23, 2027. Because the Hebrew calendar is lunisolar, the Gregorian date shifts each year while the season stays fixed.

What is Purim?+

Purim celebrates the rescue of the Jews of Persia told in the Book of Esther: costumes, a public Megillah reading, food gifts to friends, gifts to the poor, and a festive daytime meal.

Does Israel observe Purim differently?+

Purim falls on 14 Adar in most places. Walled cities from the time of Joshua, Jerusalem chief among them, keep Shushan Purim on 15 Adar instead, one day later.

What is Purim like in Israel?+

Costumes everywhere for a week, street parties, and the Adloyada parades. Jerusalem celebrates a day after the rest of the country, so many people do both.

Keep exploring